By 2000, it was determined that no changes were needed. Food and Drug Administration ( FDA ) investigating its effects through the 1980s and 90s. However, concerns over caffeine consumption grew as new research came in, resulting in the U.S. This standard was established in the late 1950s. How is Caffeine Regulated in Beverages?Īccording to federal regulation 21 CFR 182.1180, caffeine up to a level of 0.02 percent (200 ppm or 0.2 ml per l) is Generally Recognized As Safe ( GRAS ) for use in cola-type beverages. Our FREE guide on Labeling Requirements will help you get it right. → Energy drink labels have their own specific requirements. How do you negotiate these differences to create energy drink labels that meet regulatory requirements and keep customers informed? The clash between these two sides places the energy drink industry in a tenuous position, trying to offer their customers the drinks they want while keeping up with the demands of government regulators and health organizations. For others, these drinks are viewed as a health hazard, causing anxiety and health problems while encouraging excessive consumption. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.Many people view energy drinks as a great alternative to coffee– functional beverages that help them wake up in the morning and maintain energy levels while offering unique flavors. A spokeswoman for the FDA did not immediately know how many, if any, reports of adverse effects Monster had made to the agency. Notably, companies that make dietary supplements are required to report incidents of adverse effects to the FDA while foodmakers do not. It also noted that products that use terms such as "drink", "juice" and "beverage" suggest they're conventional foods, rather than supplements. But the agency had issued guidance in 2009 noting that dietary supplements were being marketed in ways that suggested they were regular drinks. Meanwhile, the FDA is still working on final rules for what qualifies as a beverage versus a dietary supplement. A spokesman for Monster Beverage was not able to confirm the report in Beverage Digest or whether the Corona, Calif., company would remove any ingredients as a result of any possible labeling changes. It also highlights the confusion consumers may encounter when it comes to the labeling of energy drinks, with companies having the discretion to categorize them as either dietary supplements or traditional drinks.Īmong the issues lawmakers have raised over energy drinks is that they sometimes contain little-known ingredients, such as the taurine used in some Monster drinks. The change reflects the intensifying scrutiny energy drinks have come under over the past year, with lawmakers calling on the Food and Drug Administration to look into the safety of the caffeine levels and other ingredients used in the drinks.
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